The main styles include classicism, Gothic, Baroque, Art Nouveau, modernism, postmodernism, high-tech, deconstructivism, and ecological architecture. Each reflects the spirit of its era and has distinctive features in planning, decoration, and construction solutions.
Architectural styles: a journey from classics to modern | Page 3


Gothic architecture: history, elements, cathedrals of Europe
Gothic architecture emerged in the Middle Ages and marked a revolutionary stage in the development of European architecture. Like a stone symphony soaring toward the sky, it transformed the appearance of medieval cities! Its name derives from the Italian word "gotico," used disparagingly during the Renaissance to refer to all things medieval
- 2024-02-07
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Greek and Roman Architecture
Ancient Greek and Roman architecture is rightfully considered the cradle of European civilization. It was in these cultures that many architectural orders originated and developed, later becoming models for classical architecture across various eras. “Architecture is frozen music. The architecture of antiquity created a melody that humanity has been listening to for over two millennia
- 2024-02-07
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Ancient Egyptian Architecture
Ancient Egyptian architecture is rightfully considered one of the greatest architectural traditions in the world. Egyptian architects created structures of remarkable beauty and scale, many of which have survived to the present day
- 2024-02-07
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Mixed-Use Buildings: How to Create an Effective Multifunctional Space
In the 21st century, the concept of mixed-use buildings is becoming the dominant trend in modern urban planning. This innovative approach involves the organic combination of various functions within a single building or complex — housing, offices, shops, entertainment centers, and public spaces. Multifunctional architecture radically transforms the conventional understanding of urban environment
- 2024-02-06
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Carbon Accounting and Retrofit in Architectural Planning: A Sustainability Approach
Climate change is one of the most pressing global issues of the 21st century. Anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, primarily CO₂, lead to rising temperatures on the planet. With all the resulting negative consequences. One of the largest sources of CO₂ emissions is the construction sector
- 2024-02-06
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Using Biomaterials in Architectural Planning: The Path to Green Architecture
In the 21st century, architects and designers are increasingly turning to biomaterials when designing buildings and structures. The popularity of ecological construction is growing rapidly. This stimulates the development of bioarchitecture and the introduction of innovative natural building materials
- 2024-02-04
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Trends in Modern Prefabricated Construction: Comfort and Accessibility
In the 21st century, the concept of prefab construction is experiencing a true renaissance, offering innovative solutions that impress not only with lightning-fast construction speed but also with exceptional comfort for all categories of residents
- 2024-01-24
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Several new aspects of the Bauhaus school
The Bauhaus Archive in Berlin, home to the world’s largest collection related to the history of this architectural school, celebrated its centenary in 2019. To mark this milestone, the archive presented 100 new objects. Modern Bauhaus-style furniture for homes and offices has evolved with new features while preserving the core principles of Bauhaus
- 2024-01-24
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«Golden Gate» in Kyiv Makes the Top of the World's Most Beautiful Subway Stations
In honor of the opening of Fulton Center in New York, the renowned publication The Guardian compiled a list of the most impressive and beautiful metro stations of world-class quality. Among them, a special place is occupied by the unique Golden Gate metro station in Kyiv. The publication emphasized that metro systems are often associated with pollution and disorder
- 2024-01-21
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The Art of Building Facade Lighting: How Light Transforms Architecture
In the modern world, architectural facade lighting is becoming an integral part of urban design, transforming buildings not just into functional structures, but into works of art. Facade illumination of buildings emphasizes the beauty and uniqueness of architectural forms, making urban spaces more attractive and vibrant
- 2024-01-21
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Ancient Ukrainian Architecture in the Czech Republic
While traveling through the Czech lands, it's impossible not to notice Ukrainian architectural landmarks. These neatly crafted wooden structures are mostly located on natural hills and impress with their refined carvings and perfectly proportioned domes and bell towers. These are monuments of Ukrainian vernacular sacred architecture in the Czech Republic, listed in the national registry and protected by the state
- 2024-01-20
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Frequently asked questions
What architectural styles exist?
What is the difference between classics and modern?
Classical architecture follows ancient canons — symmetry, the order system, strict proportions, and traditional materials. Art Nouveau rejects historical models, using natural forms, asymmetrical compositions, and innovative construction technologies.
How to identify the style of a building?
Pay attention to characteristic elements: type of windows, facade decoration, proportions, materials, and overall composition. Classics feature columns and pediments, Gothic — pointed windows, Art Nouveau — floral ornaments and flowing lines.
What are the main features of classical architecture?
Symmetrical composition, the order system (Doric, Ionic, Corinthian), use of columns and pilasters, triangular pediments, strict geometric proportions, and the use of noble building materials.
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